ํ๊ตญ ์ ์น ํซ์ด์
- ๊ณ์ 1์ฃผ๋
๋ฐ ์ ์น์ ํ์ ์ฆ ์ง์: 2024๋
12์ 3์ผ ๋น์๊ณ์ ์ ํฌ 1์ฃผ๋
์ ๋ง์ ํ๊ตญ ์ฌํ๋ ์ฌ์ ํ ์ ์น์ ํผ๋๊ณผ ๊ฒฝ์ ์ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์์ ๋ฒ์ด๋์ง ๋ชปํ๊ณ ์์ต๋๋ค. ์ด์ฌ๋ช
๋ํต๋ น์ ๋๊ตญ๋ฏผ ํน๋ณ์ฑ๋ช
์ ๋ฐํํ๊ณ , ์๋ฏผ๋ํ์ง์ ๋์ฐธํ์ฌ ๊ณ์์ ํฌ ์ฃผ๋ ์ธ๋ ฅ ์ฒญ์ฐ ์์ง๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์กฐํ์ต๋๋ค.
- ๋ฏผ์ฃผํ์ด๋ ๊ธฐ๋
์ผ ์ง์ ์ถ์ง: ๋๋ถ์ด๋ฏผ์ฃผ๋น์ ๋น์๊ณ์์ด ๋ฐ์ํ 12์ 3์ผ์ ๋ฏผ์ฃผํ์ด๋ ๊ธฐ๋
์ผ๋ก ์ง์ ํ๋ ๋ฒ์์ ๋น๋ก ์ผ๋ก ์ฑํํ์ฌ ์ถ์งํ๊ณ ์์ต๋๋ค. ์ด๋ 1๋
์ ๋ฏผ์ฃผ์ฃผ์ ๋ถ๊ดด ์๊ธฐ ์์์ ์ฃผ๊ถ์์ธ ๊ตญ๋ฏผ์ด ๋ฏผ์ฃผ๊ณตํ๊ตญ์ ์ง์ผ๋ธ ๊ฒฐ๋จ์ ๊ธฐ๋
ํ๊ธฐ ์ํจ์
๋๋ค.
- ๊ตญ์ ์ ์ํ ๋
ธ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ์ ์น๊ถ ๋๋ฆฝ ์ฌํ: ์ ์ ๋ถ ์ถ๋ฒ ํ ๊ตญ์ ์ ์ํ ๋
ธ๋ ฅ์ด ์ด์ด์ง๊ณ ์์ผ๋, ํํต ์ฐฌ๋ฐ์ ๋๋ฌ์ผ ์ ์น๊ถ์ ๋๋ฆฝ์ ๋์ฑ ์ฒจ์ํด์ง๊ณ ์ฌํ์ ๊ท ์ด์ ์ฌํ๋๊ณ ์์ต๋๋ค.
ํ๊ตญ ๊ฒฝ์ ํซ์ด์
- ๊ฒฝ์ ์ฑ์ฅ๋ฅ ๋ํ ๋ฐ ํ๋ณต ๋
ธ๋ ฅ: ๋น์๊ณ์ ์ฌํ ์ดํ ํ๊ตญ ๊ฒฝ์ ์ฑ์ฅ๋ฅ ์ ๋ํ๋์์ผ๋, 2025๋
3๋ถ๊ธฐ์๋ ์์ฅ ์์์ ๋ฐ์ด๋๋ ์ฑ์ฅ๋ฅ ์ ๊ธฐ๋กํ๋ฉฐ ๋ฐ๋ฑ ์ ํธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์์ต๋๋ค. ํ์ง๋ง, ๊ณ์๊ณผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ ๊ด์ธ ์ ์ฑ
๋ฑ์ผ๋ก ์ธํด ์ฌํด ๊ฒฝ์ ๋ 1% ๋ด์ธ์ ์ฑ์ฅ์ ๋จธ๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๊ฒ์ผ๋ก ์์๋ฉ๋๋ค.
- ์ฐ์
๋ถ ๋ด๋
๋ ์์ฐ ํ์ ๋ฐ AI ์ ํ ํฌ์ ํ๋: ์ฐ์
ํต์์์๋ถ์ 2026๋
์์ฐ์ด ์ฌํด๋ณด๋ค 18.8% ํ๋๋ 9์กฐ 4,342์ต ์์ผ๋ก ํ์ ๋์์ต๋๋ค. ํนํ, ์ฐ์
์ ๋ฐ์ ์ธ๊ณต์ง๋ฅ(AI) ์ ํ ํ์ฐ์ ์ํ ์์ฐ์ด ์ฌํด์ 2๋ฐฐ ์์ค์ผ๋ก ์ฑ
์ ๋์์ต๋๋ค.
- OECD์ ํ๊ตญ ๊ฒฝ์ ์ฑ์ฅ๋ฅ ์ ๋ง ์กฐ์ : OECD๋ ํ๊ตญ์ ๋ด๋
๊ฒฝ์ ์ฑ์ฅ๋ฅ ์ ๋ง์น๋ฅผ 2.1%๋ก ํํฅ ์กฐ์ ํ์ต๋๋ค. ์ด๋ 3๊ฐ์ ์ ์ ๋ง์น๋ณด๋ค 0.1%p ๋ฎ์ ์์น์ด์ง๋ง, ํ๊ตญ์ ์ ์ฌ์ฑ์ฅ๋ฅ ์ ์๋๋ ์์ค์
๋๋ค.
ํ๊ตญ ๊ธ์ต ํซ์ด์
- AI ๊ธฐ์ ๋ฐ์ ๊ณผ ๊ธ์ต ํฌ์: AI ๊ธฐ์ ์ด ๊ธ์ต ํฌ์ ์์ฅ์ ํฐ ์ํฅ์ ๋ฏธ์น๊ณ ์์ผ๋ฉฐ, AI ๊ด๋ จ ์ฐ์
์ฑ์ฅ์ ๋ํ ๊ธฐ๋๊ฐ์ด ์ ์ง๋๊ณ ์์ต๋๋ค.
- ํฌ์ฉ๊ธ์ต ๋ฐ ๋ง์ถคํ ์ํ ์ถ์: ์์๊ณต์ธ๊ณผ ์ฒญ๋
์ธต์ ์ํ ๋ง์ถคํ ๊ธ์ต ์ํ์ด ์ถ์๋์ด ํฌ์ฉ๊ธ์ต์ ๋ํ ๋
ธ๋ ฅ์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์ด์ง๊ณ ์์ต๋๋ค.
- ๋์งํธ ์์ฐ ๊ฑฐ๋์ ํฌ์ ๊ฒฐ์ : ํฌ์ปค์ค์์ด์์ด๋ ๋ถ์ฐ๋์งํธ์์ฐ๊ฑฐ๋์ ์ฃผ์ 850๋ง ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์์ํ๊ธฐ๋ก ๊ฒฐ์ , ์ ์ฑ์ฅ ์ฌ์
์ถ์ง ๋ฐ ์ฌ์
๋ค๊ฐํ๋ฅผ ๋ชฉํ๋ก ํ๊ณ ์์ต๋๋ค.
๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ ์น ํซ์ด์
- ํธ๋ผํ ํ์ ๋ถ์ ์
๊ตญ ๊ธ์ง ๋์๊ตญ ํ๋ ๊ฒํ : ํธ๋ผํ ํ์ ๋ถ๊ฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ผ๋ก์ ์
๊ตญ ๊ธ์ง ๋์๊ตญ์ ํ 19๊ฐ๊ตญ์์ 30~32๊ฐ๊ตญ์ผ๋ก ํ๋ํ๋ ๋ฐฉ์์ ๊ฒํ ํ๊ณ ์์ต๋๋ค. ์ด๋ ๋ฐ์ด๋ฏผ ์ ์ฑ
์ ๊ฐํํ๋ ค๋ ์์ง์์ผ๋ก ํด์๋ฉ๋๋ค.
- ๋ง์ฝ ๋ฐ๋งค ์ฐจ๋จ์ ์ํ ๊ตฐ์ฌ ์์ ํ๋ ๊ฐ๋ฅ์ฑ: ํธ๋ผํ ๋ํต๋ น์ ๋ง์ฝ ๋ฐ๋งค๋ฅผ ์ฐจ๋จํ๊ธฐ ์ํด ๋ฒ ๋ค์์๋ผ ์ธ๊ทผ ํด์ญ์์ ์ํํด์จ ๊ตฐ์ฌ ์์ ์ ์ง์์ผ๋ก ํ๋ํ ์ ์๋ค๊ณ ๋ฐํ์ต๋๋ค. ์ด๋ ๋ฏธ๊ตฐ์ด ๋ฒ ๋ค์์๋ผ๋ ์ฝ๋กฌ๋น์ ๋ด์์ ํ๋ํ๋ ๋ง์ฝ ์นด๋ฅดํ
์ ์ง์ ํ๊ฒฉํ ๊ฐ๋ฅ์ฑ์ ์์ฌํฉ๋๋ค.
- ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์๋ฌด๋ถ, ํ๊ตญ์ ๋๋ฏธ ํฌ์ ํ์ฉ ๊ณํ ๋ฐํ: ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์๋ฌด๋ถ ์ฅ๊ด์ ํ๊ตญ์ด ์ฝ์ํ ๋๋ฏธ ํฌ์์ก ์ค ์ผ๋ถ๋ฅผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ด ์์๋ ฅ๋ฐ์ ์ ๊ฑด์ค์ ์ฌ์ฉํ ๊ฒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋ฐํ์ต๋๋ค.
๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ฒฝ์ ํซ์ด์
- ๋ฏธ๊ตญ-์ผ๋ณธ ํฌ์ ํ๋ ฅ ๊ฐํ: ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ ์ผ๋ณธ๊ณผ ํฌ์ ์ํด๊ฐ์(MOU)๋ฅผ ์ฒด๊ฒฐํ์ฌ ๋ํ ์์ ๊ณผ ์ํ๋ชจ๋์์๋ก(SMR) ๊ฑด์ค ํ๋ก์ ํธ๋ฅผ ๋ช
์ํ์ต๋๋ค.
- OECD์ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ฒฝ์ ์ฑ์ฅ๋ฅ ์ ๋ง: OECD๋ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ ๋ด๋
๊ฒฝ์ ์ฑ์ฅ๋ฅ ์ 1.7%๋ก ์ ๋งํ๋ฉฐ, ๊ณ ์ฉ ๋ถ์ง๊ณผ ๊ด์ธ ์ธ์์ ๋ฐ๋ฅธ ๋ฌผ๊ฐ ์ ๊ฐ ๋ฑ์ ์ํฅ์ ๋ฐ์ ๊ฒ์ผ๋ก ์์ํ์ต๋๋ค.
- ์ฟ ํก ๊ฐ์ธ ์ ๋ณด ์ ์ถ ์ฌ๊ณ ๋ฐ ์ฃผ๊ฐ ์ํฅ: ๋๊ท๋ชจ ๊ฐ์ธ ์ ๋ณด ์ ์ถ ์ฌ๊ณ ๊ฐ ๋ฐ์ํ ์ฟ ํก์ด ๋ด์์ฆ์์์ ์ฝ์ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ ์์ต๋๋ค. ํ์ง๋ง JP๋ชจ๊ฑด์ ์ฟ ํก์ ์์ฅ ์ง์์ ํ๊ตญ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์ ์ถ์ ๋ํ ๋ฎ์ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ์ฑ์ ์ด์ ๋ก ์ ์ฌ์ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์ดํ์ด ์ ํ์ ์ผ ๊ฒ์ผ๋ก ์์ํ์ต๋๋ค.
๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ธ์ต ํซ์ด์
- ์ฐ์ค์ ๊ธ๋ฆฌ ์ธํ ๊ฐ๋ฅ์ฑ ์์ฌ: ์ผ๋ถ ์ ๋ฌธ๊ฐ๋ค์ ์ฐ์ค์ด 12์์ ๊ธ๋ฆฌ ์ธํ๋ฅผ ๋จํํ ๊ฐ๋ฅ์ฑ์ ์ธ๊ธํ๋ฉฐ, ์์ฅ์ ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ธ์ ์ ์ผ๋ก ๋ฐ์๋ค์ด๊ณ ์์ต๋๋ค.
- AI ๊ด๋ จ์ฃผ ๋ณ๋์ฑ ํ๋: ๋น
ํ
ํฌ ๊ธฐ์
๋ค์ AI ์ธํ๋ผ ํฌ์ ๋ถ์ฑ ํ๋๊ฐ ์๋ก์ด ๋ฆฌ์คํฌ ์์ธ์ผ๋ก ์ง๋ชฉ๋๋ฉด์, ์ํธํํ์ AI ๊ด๋ จ์ฃผ๊ฐ ๊ธ๋ฑ๋ฝ์ ๋ฐ๋ณตํ๋ฉฐ ๋ณ๋์ฑ์ ํค์ฐ๊ณ ์์ต๋๋ค.
- ์์บ๋ฆฌ ํธ๋ ์ด๋ ์ฒญ์ฐ ๊ณตํฌ ํ์ฐ: ์ผ๋ณธ์ํ ์ด์ฌ๊ฐ 12์ ๊ธ๋ฆฌ ์ธ์ ๊ฐ๋ฅ์ฑ์ ์์ฌํ์ ๊ธ๋ก๋ฒ ์์ฅ์ ์์บ๋ฆฌ ์ฒญ์ฐ ๊ณตํฌ๊ฐ ํ์ฐ๋๊ณ ์์ต๋๋ค.
English Summary: As of December 3, 2025, South Korea is experiencing ongoing political and economic repercussions from the martial law declaration one year prior. In the United States, key issues include the Trump administration's strengthened anti-immigration policies and potential for external military pressure. In financial markets, investment sentiment is fluctuating due to advancements in AI technology and changes in interest rates.
South Korea Political Hot Issues
- 1st Anniversary of Martial Law and Continued Political Aftermath: One year after the declaration of martial law on December 3, 2024, South Korea is still struggling with political turmoil and economic shocks. President Lee Jae-myung issued a special statement to the nation and participated in a citizens' march to emphasize his commitment to liquidating the forces that led the martial law declaration.
- ์ถ์ง Designation of Democratic Movement Memorial Day: The Democratic Party has adopted a bill as its official position to designate December 3, the day martial law was declared, as a memorial day for the democratic movement. This is to commemorate the decision of the sovereign people to protect the democratic republic amidst the crisis of democratic collapse one year ago.
- Efforts to Normalize State Affairs and Deepening Political Confrontation: Although efforts to normalize state affairs have continued since the new government took office, political confrontation over impeachment has intensified, and social divisions are deepening.
South Korea Economic Hot Issues
- Slowdown in Economic Growth Rate and Efforts to Recover: After the martial law situation, South Korea's economic growth rate slowed down, but in the third quarter of 2025, it recorded a growth rate that exceeded market expectations, signaling a rebound. However, due to martial law and U.S. tariff policies, the economy is expected to grow by only around 1% this year.
- Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy Finalizes Next Year's Budget and Expands Investment in AI Transition: The Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy's budget for 2026 has been finalized at 9.4342 trillion won, an 18.8% increase from this year. In particular, the budget for spreading the artificial intelligence (AI) transition across the industry has been set at twice the level of this year.
- OECD Adjusts South Korea's Economic Growth Rate Forecast: The OECD has lowered its forecast for South Korea's economic growth rate next year to 2.1%. This is 0.1%p lower than the forecast three months ago, but it is still higher than South Korea's potential growth rate.
South Korea Financial Hot Issues
- AI Technology Development and Financial Investment: AI technology is having a significant impact on the financial investment market, and expectations for the growth of the AI-related industry are being maintained.
- Financial Inclusion and Launch of Customized Products: Efforts are being made to promote financial inclusion by launching customized financial products for small business owners and young people.
- Decision to Invest in Digital Asset Exchange: Focus AI has decided to acquire 8.5 million shares of Busan Digital Asset Exchange, aiming to promote new growth projects and diversify its business.
U.S. Political Hot Issues
- Trump Administration Considers Expanding List of Countries Subject to Entry Ban: The Trump administration is considering expanding the list of countries subject to entry bans into the United States from the current 19 to 30-32. This is interpreted as a move to strengthen anti-immigration policies.
- Possibility of Expanding Military Operations to Block Drug Trafficking: President Trump stated that military operations conducted in the seas near Venezuela to block drug trafficking could be expanded to land. This suggests the possibility that the U.S. military may directly strike drug cartels operating in Venezuela or Colombia.
- U.S. Department of Commerce Announces Plans to Utilize South Korea's Investment in the U.S.: The U.S. Secretary of Commerce announced that part of the investment amount promised by South Korea in the U.S. will be used to construct nuclear power plants in the U.S..
U.S. Economic Hot Issues
- Strengthening U.S.-Japan Investment Cooperation: The United States signed an investment memorandum of understanding (MOU) with Japan, specifying large-scale nuclear power plants and small modular reactor (SMR) construction projects.
- OECD Forecasts U.S. Economic Growth Rate: The OECD forecasts the U.S. economic growth rate for next year to be 1.7%, and expects it to be affected by factors such as sluggish employment and the transfer of price increases due to tariff hikes.
- Coupang Data Breach Incident and Impact on Stock Price: Coupang, which experienced a massive data breach, is showing weakness in the New York Stock Exchange. However, JP Morgan predicted that potential customer churn would be limited, citing Coupang's market position and the low sensitivity of Korean customers to data breaches.
U.S. Financial Hot Issues
- Hints of a Potential Interest Rate Cut by the Federal Reserve: Some experts mention the possibility that the Federal Reserve may implement an interest rate cut in December, and the market is reacting positively to this.
- Increased Volatility in AI-Related Stocks: As the expansion of AI infrastructure investment debt by Big Tech companies is cited as a new risk factor, cryptocurrency and AI-related stocks are repeating rapid rises and falls, increasing volatility.
- Fears of Yen Carry Trade Liquidation Spread: As the Governor of the Bank of Japan hinted at the possibility of an interest rate hike in December, fears of a yen carry trade liquidation are spreading in the global market.
0 ๋๊ธ